A Monument’s Many Lives: Constructing Meanings in Theo Eshetu’s The Return of the Axum Obelisk (2009) Público

Nagawa, Margaret (Fall 2021)

Permanent URL: https://etd.library.emory.edu/concern/etds/ws859g94q?locale=pt-BR
Published

Abstract

In 2009, video artist Theo Eshetu completed a fifteen-monitor installation. Eshetu draws from art history, religion, and colonial archival records to explore human and territorial relations across time and space. He uses multiplication, juxtaposition, and mirroring of images to advance his argument that the past of the Axum obelisk as a funerary marker and religious symbol in Ethiopia, a victory monument in Italy, and its future as an example of restitution are inextricably interconnected. I examine the footage, soundscape, and TV sets upon which the images play to pursue how Eshetu combines these materials as his medium in conceptualizing the obelisk’s history. To do this, I analyze the formal elements of the work’s construction: its sculptural form, visual texture, and composition, whose qualities of commanding mass and space Eshetu uses in creating an installation of monumental proportions. I argue that The Return of the Axum Obelisk intermixes legend, colonial, and postcolonial representations to challenge assumptions behind any single historical narrative constructed at any historical moment in the monument’s epic journey.

Table of Contents

Introduction                                                                                                   1

Eshetu constructs a “vision of the restoration of the obelisk”             3

The purpose and power of fifteen screens                                                8

Engaging the Euro Modernist grid and collage                                      13

The Return of the Axum Obelisk as sculpture                                        16

Reviews of The Return of the Axum Obelisk                                           20

The “traditional narrative painting” of the Queen of Sheba                22

Eshetu’s personal film and Italian archival footage                               27

High-Definition video of the obelisk’s return                                         29

Conclusion                                                                                                      31

Bibliography                                                                                                   34

Figures                                                                                                           37

About this Master's Thesis

Rights statement
  • Permission granted by the author to include this thesis or dissertation in this repository. All rights reserved by the author. Please contact the author for information regarding the reproduction and use of this thesis or dissertation.
School
Department
Degree
Submission
Language
  • English
Research Field
Palavra-chave
Committee Chair / Thesis Advisor
Committee Members
Última modificação

Primary PDF

Thumbnail Title Date Uploaded Actions
A Monument’s Many Lives: Constructing Meanings in Theo Eshetu’s The Return of the Axum Obelisk (2009) () 2021-12-03 18:55:46 -0500

Supplemental Files

Thumbnail Title Date Uploaded Actions