On Kt-saturated Graphs Público

Amin, Kinnari Vaibhavkumar (2010)

Permanent URL: https://etd.library.emory.edu/concern/etds/rx913q376?locale=pt-BR
Published

Abstract

Let G be a graph on n vertices. Let H be a graph. Any H-free graph G is called H-saturated if the addition of any edge e ∉ E(G) results in H as a subgraph of G. The minimum size of an H-saturated graph on n vertices is called a saturation number, denoted by sat(n, H). The edge spectrum for the family of graphs with property P is the set of all sizes of graphs with property P.

In this dissertation, we show the edge spectrum of K4-saturated graphs. We also classify all K4-saturated graphs of connectivity 2 and 3. Furthermore, we show that, for n ≥ 5t − 7, there is an (n, m) Kt-saturated graph G if and only if G is complete (t − 1)-partite graph or (t − 1)(n − (t⁄2)) − 2 ≤ m ≤ ⌊ [(t−2)n2−2n+(t−2)]⁄[2(t−1)]⌋ + 1.

Table of Contents

Contents

1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

1.1 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2

1.2 Extremal Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4

1.3 Saturation Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

2 K4-Saturated Graphs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

2.1 Results on K4-saturated Graphs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.2 Hanson and Toft Result . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

2.3 The Edge Spectrum of K4-saturated Graphs . . . . . .24

3 Kt-Saturated Graphs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27

3.1 Lower Bound for Kt-saturated Graphs . . . . . . . . . . 28

3.2 Upper Bound for Kt-saturated Graphs . . . . . . . . . . 48

3.3 Edge Spectrum of Kt-saturated Graphs . . . . . . . . .49

4 Future Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52

Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

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