The Death Wish of Humanity: Religious and Scientific Apocalypticism in the United States, 1859-2001 公开
Vox, Lisa Roy (2010)
Abstract
Abstract
The Death Wish of Humanity:
Religious and Scientific Apocalypticism in the United States,
1859-2001
By Lisa Roy Vox
Scholars writing about modern American apocalyptic beliefs tend to
separate the
secular from the religious. The most prominent form of popular
religious apocalypticism
in the twentieth century U.S., dispensational premillennialism,
developed among
American conservative Protestants at the same time that the
beginnings of a scientific
apocalyptic was being articulated in the late nineteenth century.
These two forms of
apocalypticism matured alongside each other in the United States,
ultimately converging
on the twin threats of nuclear war and environmental destruction
after World War II.
Though their adherents usually differed politically, there is a
surprising amount of
correlation between the two accounts of the end. Conservative
evangelicals writing on
Bible prophecy believed that scientific revelations about the
effects of nuclear weapons
as well as environmental threats provided insight into how to
interpret prophetic books of
the Bible like Revelation. Scientific apocalypticists, in the form
of scientists writing
popular works and science fiction authors grappling with the same
issues, struggled to
find solutions to these threats and give meaning to human existence
in the face of such
catastrophe. The result was that American religious and scientific
visions of the end, far
from being diametrically opposed to one another, became more
compatible during the
twentieth century. This continued right up until the millennium,
when the slow fracturing
of scientific authority that took place over the last half of the
twentieth century began to
be reflected in both the religious and scientific
apocalyptics.
The Death Wish of Humanity:
Religious and Scientific Apocalypticism in the United States,
1859-2001
By
Lisa Roy Vox
B.A., Rhodes College, 1999
M.A., Emory University, 2004
Advisor: Patrick N. Allitt, Ph.D.
A dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the
James T. Laney School of Graduate Studies of Emory University
in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of
Doctor of Philosophy
in History
2010
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Introduction 1
1 The Origins of Modern Apocalypticism 28
2 Science and the End of the World, 1859-1945
56
3 The Bomb: Fiery Ends and Strategic Dilemmas 106
4 Environmental Disasters and the Judgment of Humanity
148
5 Converging Apocalyptic Fears: The Eighties 190
6 Approaching the Millennium 239
Epilogue 283
Bibliography 290
- Distribution Agreement
- approval page
- abstractcoverpage
- Abstract (2)
- Coverpage
- Acknowledgments2
- table of contents
- introduction (2)
- Chapter_1 FINAL VER (2)
- Chapter 2 revised ver 3 (2)
- Chapter 3 FINAL VER (2)
- Chapter 4 final (3)
- Chapter 5 official (2)
- Chapter 6 final ver 2 (2)
- Epiloguefin (2)
- Bibliography (2)
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