Progress toward Lewis acid catalyzed asymmetric transformation of amino alcohols towards influence on the Blakey group synthesis of malagashanine Öffentlichkeit
Davies, Geraint Hywel Madoc (2012)
Abstract
This honors thesis describes the exploration of the asymmetric
nucleophilic allylation of a
N-tosyl iminium ions by ion pairing initiated by a chiral Lewis
acid catalyst. The studies
were inspired by their potential application to the natural product
synthesis of
malagashanine. Through selective catalyst manipulation, we look to
make catalyst ligand
modifications that could tune the reactivity and selectivity of the
Lewis acid. From this
project we hope to be able to expand the scope of this catalyzed
system and develop a
greater understanding to the mechanism of the catalytic pathway.
This information should
enable a suitable reaction system to positively enhance the
critical cascade reaction step of
the malagashanine core molecule.
Table of Contents
Table of Content
1. Introduction.........................................................................1
a. Malagashanine........................................................................1
b. Lewis Acid Catalyzed Allylation..................................................2
2. Chapter 1: Stereoselective titanium catalyzed allylation.......3
a. Introduction............................................................................3
b. Ligand Synthesis.....................................................................5
c. Ligand Modifications.................................................................7
i. Modification to the Grignard agents
ii. Modification to the amino methyl ester
d. Test Substrate Synthesis..........................................................9
i. Synthesis of hydroxy methylindane
ii. Synthesis of TMS protected piperidinol
e. Aidi's Work............................................................................11
i. Problems reproducing the published catalytic allylation reactions
ii. New Lewis acid metal and ligand screen
3. Chapter 2: Bifunctional Catalysis.........................................14
a. Introduction...........................................................................14
b. Test Substrate........................................................................15
i. Synthesis of test substrate
ii. Racemic allylation
c. Catalyst Scaffold.....................................................................18
i. Catalyst synthesis
4. Future Work........................................................................20
5. Conclusion...........................................................................21
6. Experimental.......................................................................22
7. References..........................................................................30
About this Honors Thesis
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