Dimensions of Disciplinarity Público
Li, Martin (Spring 2024)
Abstract
I situate a framework for a Darwinian understanding of scientific practice by drawing from perspectival realism, philosophy of interdisciplinarity, and philosophy of biology. I consider the role of institutional stakeholders in scientific practice, and I lay out a population-level view of scientific knowledge production that is compatible with realism towards science. I supplement this account with qualitative data from interviews with members of an interdisciplinary organization and draw out implications for science policy.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Introduction. 1
Chapter One: Perspectivism, Realism, and Interdisciplinarity. 6
Section I: Perspectivism and Realism... 7
Section II: Perspectival realism towards interdisciplinarity.. 11
Section III: Problems!. 15
Section IV: Interdisciplinary Stakeholders. 17
Section V: Concluding Remarks. 20
Chapter Two: Darwinian Perspectivism.. 25
Section I: Realism and Darwinism... 26
Section II: Darwin in evolutionary biology.. 28
Section III: Can we extend selectionist explanations to disciplinary science?.. 32
Section IV: How the university of system creates the conditions for Darwinian science.. 34
Section V: What the Darwinian stance does for the scientific realist. 39
Chapter Three: Hybrid Perspectives in Anthropogeny. 44
Section I: Introduction.. 45
Section II: Perspectival Focus. 49
Section III: “Leave your ego at the door”. 51
Section IV: Disciplinary Influence. 53
Section V: Funding and Stakeholders. 55
Section VI: Conclusion.. 58
Chapter Four: Reproduction, Individuals, and Institutions. 62
Section I: Introduction.. 63
Section II: Disciplines and Collective Reproducers. 64
Section III: Varieties of Reproduction in Science. 67
Section IV: De-Darwinization.. 69
Section V: Concluding Remarks. 72
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