Contagion, Collectives and Boundaries: Simmel's Society in Camus's Plague Pubblico

Chen, Joshua (Spring 2020)

Permanent URL: https://etd.library.emory.edu/concern/etds/s4655h77z?locale=it
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Abstract

Plague, an infectious disease, is a phenomenon that inflicts biological damage and creates social strife. While symptoms of disease often manifest physically, its social consequences demand an analytical methodology. George Simmel’s (1858-1918) sociological framework analyzed society at the level of the individual, bringing to light the ability of social individuals to interpret objects in accordance to themselves and others. Applied to plague, Simmel’s methodology is apt to analyze the social consequences of plague. Narration from the social individual is the primary means through which plague is constructed as a social entity. Textual analyses of Albert Camus’s literary narrative The Plague demonstrate that plague is an element of, and should be considered as part of, society. When abstracted from the social realm that social individuals construct, plague is metaphorized as a belligerent collective that encroaches upon the boundaries of its victims.

Table of Contents

Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………1 

Chapter One: Becoming Plague……………………………………………………………...9 

Chapter 2: Witnessing Plague………………………………………………………..........19 

Chapter 3: The Plague Collective……………………………………………....……….....36 

Conclusion………………………………………………………………………….……………49 

Works Cited………………………………………………………………………….…………..54 

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