A Model for Equilibrium Consumer Search in Markets with Correlated Products Restricted; Files Only
Wang, Mason (Spring 2025)
Abstract
I consider a duopoly market model in which consumers and firms condition their strategies on the correlation between the values provided by the two products. I derive the consumer's optimal search strategy given this correlation. Based on consumer behavior, I provide a necessary and sufficient condition that determines whether firms charge competitive prices in equilibrium. I illustrate the unique equilibria in cases of perfectly correlated, independent, and perfectly negatively correlated values and analyze the effect of search costs on consumer utility respectively. I also explain how two types of mixed-strategy equilibria can be extended to other levels of correlation.
Table of Contents
Introduction .............................................................. 1
Model ....................................................................... 2
Consumer Behavior .................................................... 4
Optimal Search Strategy .......................................... 4
Shopping Outcomes ................................................ 5
Market Equilibria ....................................................... 7
Special Equilibria .................................................. 10
Discussion ............................................................... 15
Appendix ................................................................. 17
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File download under embargo until 22 November 2025 | 2025-04-09 11:58:15 -0400 | File download under embargo until 22 November 2025 |
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