The relationship between the availability heuristic and trust in the lens of the Black Lives Matter movement Öffentlichkeit

Wang, Yuqi (Spring 2021)

Permanent URL: https://etd.library.emory.edu/concern/etds/cz30pt949?locale=de
Published

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand the impact of the availability heuristic on trust levels between different ethnic groups in the context of the Black Lives Matter movement. 78 students of different ethnicities participated in two treatments of the trust game, during which one treatment group was reminded of the BLM movement through a questionnaire before playing. The amount of endowment sent and returned during the game is used to understand the extent to which trust and trustworthiness levels between ethnic groups change, if at all, when participants recall the BLM movement at different levels of ease. Results show that trust levels are higher when an individual can recall the BLM movement with greater ease. Trust and trustworthiness are higher between individuals of different ethnicities.

Table of Contents

1 Introduction ………………………………………………………………………………………………1

2 Background ………………………………………………………………..………………..…………...4

2.1 Trust and Measurements of Trust ……………….……………………….………………...…….4

2.2 Availability Heuristic ………………………………………………….…………..…….…...........6

3 Experimental Design …………………………………………………………….…..……………..….8

3.1 Setting and Recruitment …………………………………………….………………..…....……...8

3.2 Sign-up …………………………………………………………………………………………...…….9

3.3 Pre-Experiment …………………………………………………………………….……..……......10

3.4 The Trust Game ………………………………………………………………………..………...….12

3.5 Post-Experiment ……………………………………………….………………………..……….....16

4 Results ………………………………………….…………………………………..………………...….17

4.1 Determinants of Trust ………………………...………………………………….…………….....20

4.2 Determinants of Trustworthiness ……………....………………………….………………......24

5 Discussion …………………………………..……………………………………….……………….....26

5.1 Sample Size ……………………….………………………………………….……...…………..…..26

5.2 Sample Characteristics ……………………….………………………….……….…….………....27

5.2.1 Education ……………………………………….……………………….…….……...........…….28

5.2.2 Age ………………………………………….….…………………………….….…….........….….28

5.2.3 Diversity on Campus …………………………………….………….….…………..............…29

5.2.4 Familiarity with BLM Movement …….……………….……….……...…..............……....29

5.3 Experimental Design ………………………………………….……….……….…..………..…...32

5.4 Implications ……………………………………………………………….…………..…..……..…33

References………………………………………………………………………..……….……...……....35

Appendices ………………………………………………………………..……………….………….….42

About this Honors Thesis

Rights statement
  • Permission granted by the author to include this thesis or dissertation in this repository. All rights reserved by the author. Please contact the author for information regarding the reproduction and use of this thesis or dissertation.
School
Department
Degree
Submission
Language
  • English
Research Field
Stichwort
Committee Chair / Thesis Advisor
Committee Members
Zuletzt geändert

Primary PDF

Supplemental Files