A Grant Proposal for Improving Breastfeeding Initiation, Duration, and Exclusivity Among African American Women Residing in Jefferson County, Mississippi through Continuity of Care 公开

Mosley, Regina (Spring 2020)

Permanent URL: https://etd.library.emory.edu/concern/etds/9019s3652?locale=zh
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Abstract

Breastfeeding is acknowledged as the best form of nutrition for babies. It is highly recommended for infants to be fed breast milk exclusively for the first six months of life. In addition, mothers are recommended to continue breastfeeding while slowly introducing solid foods until the child reaches one year of age. While breastfeeding is widely considered to be the best form of nutrition for infants and guidelines recommend one full year, the percentage of breastfed infants decreases as the length of life increases. Furthermore, the CDC identifies racial and geographic gaps in breastfeeding. African Americans are considerably less likely to breastfeed than any other racial or ethnic group. Additionally, geographic gaps are observed in the southern regions of the US. Mississippi is ranked last for state breastfeeding rates.

 

The proposed baby café program will combat breastfeeding disparities by providing free resources to mothers and families in Jefferson County, Mississippi and surrounding communities. The café will use evidence-based strategies to tackle disparities by providing a private environment, continuity of care, health literacy, encouragement, and a safe environment for peer and professional support. 

 

Table of Contents

CHAPTER I - INTRODUCTION 1

Introduction and Rationale        2

Problem Statement      10

Theoretical Framework 10

Purpose Statement      13

Objectives to be Addressed by the Grant Proposal         14

Statement Significance 15

Definition of Terms      18

 

CHAPTER II – LITERATURE REVIEW  19

Introduction      20

Literature Review Strategy        20

Current Breastfeeding Initiation and Duration Recommendations 22

Benefits of Breastfeeding          23

Breastfeeding as a Public Health Priority 24

Looking Back Review of Healthy People, Healthy People 1990 and Healthy People 2010    27

Expansion of Breastfeeding Objectives Under Healthy People 2020        28

Looking Forward: Healthy People 2030  29

Current National Breastfeeding Initiation and Duration Trends     29

Barriers to Breastfeeding          32

Exploring Racial Disparities in Healthcare and Breastfeeding      34

Mississippi: Demographics, Current Breastfeeding Initiation and Duration Trends 41

Current National Approaches Aimed at Increasing Breastfeeding Initiation and Duration    45

Health Literacy 47

Peer Support Intervention        49

Baby Friendly Designation       51

Baby Cafés      55

Summary        56

 

CHAPTER III – METHODOLOGY         58

Introduction      59

Funding Agency          59

Request for Proposal   59

The Grant Review Process      61

Funding Application Scoring Rubric      62

Funding Application Scoring Criteria     63

Reviewer Open Ended Questions         65

Grant Proposal Reviewers       66

CHAPTER IV – INCORPORATION OF GRANT PROPOSAL REVIEWER COMMENTS   68

Reviewer 1 Comments: Johanna M. Hinman, MPH, MCHS         69

Reviewer 2 Comments: Natalie A. Fields, MPH  73

Reviewer 3 Comments: Renata Dennis, MPH, BSN, RN 77

Reviewer 4 Comments: Sharon Ingram-Cute, BSN, RN, CCRP   81

Reviewer 5 Comments: Kenisha Barron, MBA, CCRC    85

 

CHAPTER V – BABY CAFÉ PROGRAM PROPOSAL    89

Overview        90

Problem Statement      90

Proposal Overview      92

Organizational Capacity & Experience   96

Project Deliverables and Timeline         101

Budget Proposal           106

 

APPENDIX A: Request for Proposal      110

APPENDIX B: Email to Reviewers         119

REFERENCES 120

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