The Son Will Shine Again: A Treatise at the Dawn of a Revolutionary Black Manhood Open Access

Hinds, Jay-Paul Michael (2013)

Permanent URL: https://etd.library.emory.edu/concern/etds/8049g5125?locale=en
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Abstract

This dissertation advances the claim that sonship has been devalued, if not rendered of no benefit at all, in our hyper-masculine sociopolitical orbit. However, so much is lost, namely, psychological and spiritual well-being, when a man, no matter the hue of his skin, is not aware of the succor that sonship provides. For black men, though, the acute effects of this loss are even more disturbing, particularly as many of these men cannot meet the mythological standards of normative patriarchal manhood. To substantiate this claim, the first two chapters of the dissertation critiques the sociopolitical formation of the patriarch during early-American history, with specific consideration given to the time preceding the Industrial Revolution, a time during which the patriarch loomed large within the familial milieu. The next two chapters are devoted to an extensive atomization of the near evisceration of sonship within black manhood. From the controversial "Moynihan Report" to the writings of such prominent black scholars as Na'im Akbar and Haki R. Madhubuti, one finds that, even when convincing prescriptives are put forth in regards to how best to address the problems of black manhood, such propositions are still suffuse with the verbiage of patriarchal discourse. In the three subsequent chapters, I employ a con-polar methodology, a new analytical tool that traces the mutual involvement of two categories that are in opposition, to examine the troubled sonship experiences of two con-polar African American males: Martin Luther King, Jr. and Richard Wright. Their sonship stories are instructive in that the religious dimensions of sonship, and religious (from the Latin religare) is used here to mean "refasten" or "reconnect," can be a means of bringing one in contact with a salubrious sense of selfhood, not to mention the added benefit of restoring a broken relationship between oneself and a lost love object. In the concluding chapter the revolutionary lynchpin of this dissertation comes to the fore by insisting that black men, throughout the life-cycle, must not avail themselves of sonship's unabashed "Not-Yet" comportment. Using Hegel's master-slave dialectic and theories of hope crafted by Jurgen Moltmann, Rubem Alves, and Ernst Bloch, the dissertation suggests that black men must uphold their discontinuity, that is, the perpetual development of their manhood, as not being at variance with but, rather, as a telling manifestation of the essence of their being, which participates in the processual development of all of creation. In sum, The Son Will Shine Again champions the view that the current problematics of black manhood must not only inspire but facilitate the emergence of the new, the innovative, and, dare I say, the avant-garde, a veritable sonship that can loose black men from the deforming shackles of patriarchal manhood.

Table of Contents

Contents

INTRODUCTION

I AM A MAN!

Ready for a Revolution. 1

A Con-Polar Methodology. 12

Outline of Chapters. 19

CHAPTER ONE

MANHOODS'S MOURNING

The Uncertainty of Manhood. 26

Classic Tales of Father-Son Discord. 27

Deconstructing a Structuralist Manhood. 33

The Monkey can do It--Why can't I?: The Devolution of Paternal Care. 37

In Defense of a "Common" Manhood. 40

Early-American Manhood qua Fatherhood. 44

Bring Home the Bacon: The Insolvency of a Commoditized Manhood. 47

Daddy's Home: Lessons of Fathering from The Odyssey. 53

CHAPTER TWO

SHAME AND ITS SONS

The Night I saw the Son. 67

The Psychopathology of Everyday Fatherhood. 70

Patriarchal Power and Mimetic Desire. 74

Cosmological Revolutions and a De-centered Patriarchy. 78

Father Loss and Head's Trauma. 84

CHAPTER THREE

THE WORD ON BLACK MANHOOD

Word Power. 92

High John the Conqueror, an Outré Manhood. 96

Sofia's Provision: Discerning the Dangers of a "Limited" Black Manhood. 103

Multifarious Visions of Black Manhood. 118

CHAPTER FOUR

STRUTTING SAMBO ON THE VIA DOLOROSA

The Experts' Omission. 138

The Report on the Unmanliness of Black Men. 138

The Crypto-Ascension of the Lynched Son. 163

CHAPTER FIVE

A FATHER'S SECRET REVEALED

Sigmund's Unheroic Patrimony. 186

Discovering the "Secret of Dreams". 189

Remembering from Whence He Came: The Freuds of Eastern Europe. 198

High Culture as the Cure for the Jewish Problem.. 202

CHAPTER SIX

THE PROPHET'S WISH

The Maladjusted Prophet 221

A King Ascends to the Throne. 228

Babbitts and Kings. 244

Fulfillment of "The Dream": King Encounters Le Point Vierge. 259

CHAPTER SEVEN

RICHARD WRIGHT'S REDEMPTIVE PROSE

NEWSFLASH: Run, The Biggers are Coming. 268

The Patricidal Urtext in the (W)right Hands. 270

African American Protest Literature: An Alarming Tradition. 273

Who on earth? : The Politics of Place in Richard Wright's World. 278

Richard Wright's Black Boy: Can't forget those Memphis Blues. 285

The Long Dream: A Book of Mourning teaches Filial Wisdom.. 293

CONCLUSION

THE DAWN OF A REVOLUTIONARY BLACK MANHOOD

Hegel's Dialectical Phenomenology and Negating the Master's Manhood. 308

The Hope of the Rising Son. 321

A FINAL THOUGHT

The Art of an El Anatsui-esque Manhood. 333

SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY.. 336

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